The Battle of Britain Essay - 5809 Words

The Battle of Britain As the cold hand of death swept over the remnants of France, British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, orated on the imminent battle that would rage over his homeland and the foreboding struggle for survival that was now facing Britain: The Battle of France is over. I expect that the Battle of Britain is about to begin†¦ The whole fury and might of the enemy must very soon be turned on us. Hitler knows that he will have to break us in this island or lose the war. If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move forward into broad sunlit uplands. But if we fail, the whole world, including the United States, including all that we have known and cared for, will sink into the abyss†¦show more content†¦The United States of America, though sympathetic to Britain, was still neutral, and did not believe that the British nation could survive for long. At the headquarters of the British War Cabinet, Winston Churchill gazed at the map of Europe, and what he saw would have chilled the heart of a man with less courage and patriotism than he possessed. To the north and west of Britain was open sea. To the northeast, east and south, the whole of the European coastline - Norway, De nmark, Holland, Belgium and France – was in German hands. (Hough 11-12). To Britain, the outlook of the imminent siege of its homeland appeared hopeless. With the enemy surrounding the last stronghold of the Allies, the odds against Britain were extremely in the favor of the opposition: â€Å"Britain not only faced an enemy ten times as powerful as she was on land and more than twice as powerful in the air. Invasion appeared imminent and inevitable. On July 16, Adolf Hitler issued a directive ‘As England despite her hopeless military situation, still shows no sign of willingness to come to terms, I have decided to prepare, and if necessary carry, a landing operation against her. The aim of this operation is to eliminate the English motherland as a base from which war against Germany can be continued†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Hough 13). Like the mouth of a leviathan opening to consume a lone minnow on the open sea, the German forces faced an enemy that wasShow MoreRelatedBattle of Britain1604 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the Brits: An Investigation of Hitler’s Defeat at the Battle of Britain By: Jake Pilla Global History II 11-28-07 In 1940, German planes flew over Britain in an attempt to take over the country and tear apart the enemy’s alliance. Britain was surprised by this attack, but countered by shooting down at least twenty planes of the Luftwaffe, the Nazi air force, during the initial attack. Hitler sent waves of planes into Britain every day, trying to lower British morale; however, he didRead MoreThe Battle of Britain Essays1805 Words   |  8 PagesThe Battle of Britain By June 1940, France had surrendered to Germany and Britain had rescued approximately 330,000 men from the beaches of Dunkirk. Britain now stood alone with its empire against Germany. Hitler believed that Britain had to be defeated before he could turn his attention to the USSR and so in the invasion of Britain codenamed Operation Sealion, two German armies (totalling 100,000 men) would be transported across the English Channel. However this crossingRead MoreEssay on Why Britain Won the Battle of Britain4008 Words   |  17 PagesWhy Britain Won the Battle of Britain After taking France in addition to his list of captured countries on mainland Europe, Adolf Hitler set his sights on Britain. After the success of Blitzkrieg, the evacuation of Dunkirk and the surrender of France, Britain was by herself. However, before Hitler could contemplate undertaking an invasion he was advised by his generals that Germany had to destroy the Fighter Command of the Royal Air Force in order to gain superiorityRead MoreBattle of Britain Essay4211 Words   |  17 PagesBattle of Britain This film is about the Battle of Britain during World War II. It happened in 1940. This movie was made 29 years later in 1969. The Nazis tried to invade Britain. The Royal Air Force of Britain fought a grave battle against the Nazis to prevent the invasion. Most of the fighting was in the air. There were lots of fighting scenes between the German planes and the RAF and their allies. This film is pretty realistic. I thought that the air battles were pretty realisticRead MoreEssay on The Battle of Britain in 19401245 Words   |  5 PagesThe Battle of Britain in 1940 In the summer of 1940, the German Luftwaffe attempted to win air superiority over southern Britain and the English Channel by destroying the Royal Air Force and the British aircraft industry. This attempt came to be known as the Battle of Britain, and victory over the RAF was seen by the Germans as absolutely essential if they were eventually to mount an invasion of the British Isles. The Germans had overrun Belgium, the Netherlands andRead MoreThe Battle of Britain: The Nazi ´s Failure1201 Words   |  5 PagesBattle of Britain is the name given to the effort by the German air force, run by Luftwaffe to gain air superiority over the Royal Air Force (RAF). The Battle of Britain was the first major battle to be fought entirely by air forces. It was the largest and most sustained bombing campaign to be attempted, as well as the first real test of vital bombing theories developed since World War I. The failure of Nazi Germany to destroy Britains air force or to break the spirit of the British governmentRead MoreFailure of the Battle of Britain Campaign Essays1747 Words   |  7 PagesIn the summer of 1940, Adolf Hitler began operation â€Å"Sea-Lion,† or better known as the Battle of Britain. This was the plot to destroy the British RAF so that a German landing on the beaches of England and air assault could be possible. Because of the failure of the battle of Britain campaign, the course of the war was changed in the allies favor, and, Hitler’s plan for European domination was halted. The early stages of the war were dominated by Germany, attacking Europe in quick succession. TheRead MoreThe Battle of Britain and Sir Winston Churchill Essay1881 Words   |  8 PagesThe Battle of Britain and Sir Winston Churchill Shortly after the Battle of Britain Sir Winston Churchill, the prime minister of Great Britain, is quoted as exclaiming, Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few. The few that Churchill was referring to were the brave aircrew that undertook the daunting task of repelling the massive offensive by the dreaded German air corps, the Luftwaffe. In the year 1940 Adolf Hitler ordered an offensive in coordinationRead MoreThe Battle Of Trafalgar Between France And Great Britain Essay845 Words   |  4 PagesParties involved need to be assured that their products will arrive to their destination, else, no one would join free trade. Fourthly, international money (e.g. currency) which everyone recognizes for its notable value. The Battle of Trafalgar between France and Great Britain (GB) that resulted to the latter’s domination of the former made it clear to every European states who is the commanding power in Europe. This battle’s significance lies on the fact that it assured GB’s naval supremacy and theRead MoreThe Importance of the Battle of Britain In World War Two Essay1560 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of the Battle of Britain In World War Two In this essay I will explain why I think The Battle of Britain was the most important turning point in World War Two. I think this because although there was many turning points that were important to the direction the war took, The Battle of Britain showed for the first time that Hitler and the Nazis could be defeated and if Germany had won the battle, Britain and possibly the world would be a completely different

The Enlightenment The Greatest Impact Of The Enlightenment

The world that current societies know today would be very different if the Enlightenment did not occur in the 18th century. With people like Immanuel Kant, Baron de Montesquieu, and John Locke, the Enlightenment was one of the most revolutionary events to ever occur. For example, Immanuel Kant explored human experiences, Montesquieu believed that there should be three branches of government, and John Locke believed in the social contract and the ability to own life, liberty and property. The ideas of the Enlightenment drastically changed the world and how we continue to think about things including the future generations. One person who who helped to make an incredible impact in the Enlightenment was Immanuel Kant. Immanuel Kant was a†¦show more content†¦Montesquieu stated, â€Å"In every government there are three sorts of power: the legislative; the executive, in respect to things dependent on the law of nations; and the executive, in regard to things that depend on the civil law† (Document G). Montesquieu believed in numerous things including separation of powers, freedom of religion, and he was very against absolute monarchy. He believed that in order for the governments powers to be funcional, they have to be separated into the legislative, executive, and judicial with equal power and equal responsibilities. Montesquieus thoughts can be compared to the thoughts of John Locke. John Locke believed in the right to own Life, Liberty, and Property through a document known as the Social Contract. Locke has once said, â€Å"....Political power is that power, which every man having in t he state of nature, has given up into the hands of the society, and therein to the governors, whom the society hath set over itself,† (Document C). Locke wrote in response to the Glorious Revolution, specifically in response to absolute monarchy. He believed that men have the natural rights of life, liberty, and property since they were born, and he felt that the government should be run by a limited power that can be accepted by all citizens. The social aspects of the Enlightenment made a definite impact on todays society. Thomas Hobbes, a philosopher who wrote Leviathan, madeShow MoreRelatedThe Enlightenment1278 Words   |  6 Pages World Literature The Enlightenment’s Impact on the Modern World The Enlightenment, Age of Reason, began in the late 17th and 18th century. This was a period in Europe and America when mankind was emerging from centuries of ignorance into a new age enlightened by reason, science, and respect for humanity. This period promoted scientific thought, skeptics, and intellectual interchange: dismissing superstition, intolerance, and for some, religion. Western Europe, Germany, France, and Great BritainRead MoreEnlightenment During The French Revolution1423 Words   |  6 Pages Enlightenment during The French Revolution: Two of the Greatest Eras Working Together Without Knowing Molly Dauk Honors World History Mrs. Bartosik May 5, 2017 The Enlightenment and the French Revolution, two of the most enriched periods of history, probably never to be left out of the history books. The French Revolution was influenced greatly by the Age of Reason. The Enlightenment period took place over about three-hundred years, whereas the French Revolution took place for onlyRead MoreThe British Enlightenment And The American Revolution1538 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Revolution was a product of the British Enlightenment as well as both American and British history. The Enlightenment was age of innovation taking place during the 17th and 18th centuries. During this period there were great advancements in science that pushed back religious superstitions, as well as developments in economics and political thinking. (lecture) The British Enlightenment specifically had a large impact on the American Revolution with key figures such as John Locke. HisRead MoreEssay on Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment903 Words   |  4 Page sDiscuss the Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment along with the subsequent reaction as embodied by the Romantic movement. Give specific examples of how these movements affected the arts. What was their eventual impact on the western intellectual world. The Scientific revolution and The Enlightenment period overlapped by a hundred years and were co-occurring between 1650-1750. The Scientific Revolution happening first and beginning around 1600, was a period of time when new ideas and toolsRead MoreFrench Revolution - Montesquieu Voltaire844 Words   |  4 PagesFrench Revolution: The Influences When the Enlightenment occurred, it established some modern-day ideals such as religious toleration, separation of powers, and natural rights. These Enlightened principles eventually spread throughout France, causing the people to question the current state of their society, and ultimately causing the French Revolution. Montesquieu and Voltaire were two very major Enlightenment figures whose beliefs had a huge impact on the French Revolution. The ever-growingRead MoreEvil in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1462 Words   |  6 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein is very much a commentary on the Enlightenment and its failure to tame the human condition through reason. The human condition can be defined as the unique features which mold a human being. The creature is undoubtedly a victim of this predicament. He grapples with the meaning of life, the search for gratification, the sense of curiosity, the inevitability of isolation, and the awareness of the inescapability of death. These qualities and his ceaseless stalking of hisRead MoreThomas Jefferson Declaration Of Religion Essay785 Words   |  4 Pagestremendous impact on the meaning and understanding of religion today. Known as the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, one of the first people of his time to push religious independence and disestablishment, among many other achievements, such as serving the United States as the third President. Jefferson is widely recognized as an extremely influential figure in the history of American religion during the Enlightenment era. The EnlightenmentRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Rights1582 Words   |  7 PagesWhile the concept of human rights was not first developed during the Enlightenment period it made great advances during this time due to the change in thinking that took place. According to Kocchar online, â€Å"The thinkers of the Enlightenment believed that human reason could discover the natural laws of the universe, determine the natural rights of humankind, and thereby achieve continuous progress in human knowledge, technology, and society.† (Lesson I) This description of the change in thought isRead MoreThe Enlightenment Ideas Of The American Revolution1423 Words   |  6 PagesAmericas to sort this problem out. However, the people of America wanted to be free from England, so with the help of the Enlightenment thinkers and the philosophers, they started an attack to the English soldiers. That is how the war with England began and it is known as the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was influenced by the ideas which was caused by the Enlightenment. This act was meant to force mostly on equality, freedom of speech, freedom of press, and religious tolerance. The periodRead MoreVoltaire And His Candide - Voltaire s Candide1211 Words   |  5 PagesFrench Enlightenment, he enjoyed high prestige in the enlightenment movement. His life was spent in against the feudal regime system and the reactionary forces of the church (Gorbatov, 2006). Voltaire was knowledgeable, he had many works (including philosophy, history, literature, science, etc., throughout his literary creation, the most valuable was his philosophical novels (Sutcliffe, 2000). These novels maintained the vitality of art, because it was according to the need of enlightenment thought

Understanding Social Problems

Question: Estimate what a family of four (two parents, two young children) would have to pay annually for food, clothing, shelter, energy, and other necessities of life. What figure do you end up with? How does this sum of money compare with the official 2015 federal poverty line of $24,250 for a family of four? What are some consequences this family of four will face if they cannot earn enough to cover these expenses? The area you have to use is: Indianapolis ( the state: Indiana) Answer: Annual Expenses of a family of four people in Indiana: General expenses of a family four members are calculated monthly by considering the present market and then the final figure has been drawn by calculating the annual expenses with the help of the monthly figures in each type of expenses. Expenses Monthly Annually Food $ 2,000.00 $ 24,000.00 Clothing $ 500.00 $ 6,000.00 Shelter $ 900.00 $ 10,800.00 Energy $ 80.00 $ 960.00 Other $ 100.00 $ 1,200.00 Total $ 42,960.00 Table 1: Cost estimation (Source: Indianapolis, 2016) The annual expenses of the family have been calculated considering the standard living costs in Indiana and the final figure is $42,960.00 (Expatistan, cost of living comparisons, 2016). The official 2015 federal poverty line is $24,250 which is too less than the calculated figure. This fact is indicating that the people who have the income level near to the poverty level cannot enjoy the standard living of life in the selected state. More than 100 million people are living in the poverty level or near the poverty level having income of this range (Glasmeier Farrigan, 2013). Consequences if the family can not earn enough amount of money for covering the expenses: The family will not be able to meet the requirements if the standard living if they do not earn the enough amount of money. The first problem they may face is to reduce the costs of their living which may results in a drastic change of the lifestyle of the family members. They will not be able to get proper level of nutrition as the standard foods will be not available to them. They have to reduce the expenses of clothing and other living costs like energy sources. Social security level in terms of food, clothes and other requirements may not be easily achievable to the family (Rank, 2013). The above mentioned are the common problem they may face in their normal life. The expenses calculation has been done without considering the costs required to have the proper education and medical facilities to the family. The children of the family will not be able to have proper education for developing their future better. In case of any medical issue they have to depend on the government and social care organization. The income level of family will not be enough for supporting the family in standard medical facilities (Edelman, 2013). In case of having any issues with the maintenance of the house in which they are living, they may not be able to fulfill the requirement. In this case also, they have to depend on the government and social care organization for finding a shelter. After considering the overall consequences of the family due to the low income of the family, it can be concluded that the family may be highly dependent on the government facilities. In this situation, they may face another big issue as they are not at below poverty level. They will not be able to get all the facilities provided by the government for decreasing the poverty level. References: Edelman, P. (2013).So rich, so poor: Why it's so hard to end poverty in America. New Press. Expatistan, cost of living comparisons, (2016). Cost of Living in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Feb 2016 prices in Indianapolis, Indiana.. [online] Available at: https://www.expatistan.com/cost-of-living/indianapolis [Accessed 14 Feb. 2016]. Glasmeier, A. K., Farrigan, T. L. (2013). Poverty in America: Living wage calculator. Indianapolis, (2016). Cost of Living in Indianapolis. [online] Numbeo.com. Available at: https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/city_result.jsp?country=United+Statescity=Indianapolis%2C+IN [Accessed 14 Feb. 2016]. Rank, M. R. (2013). Poverty in America is mainstream.The New York Times,2.

Writing a scholarship essay

Writing a scholarship essay The hardest part of writing an essay is a preparation. Many students struggle to find a decent topic in which they could point the main issues. All you need to do is to follow the basic principles of such writing assignment. Understand the purpose The basic understanding of why you are writing an essay is an important part. You have to choose a certain topic and analyze how many parts this issue has, and then follow the whole structure of the essay. Any determination of topic requires deep research beforehand, a preparation of the materials and articles in which you can get useful information for your future work. It is also important to provide your readers with the determination of who you are, being original as much as you can. Main objectives Another additional part of the preparation for young applicants is to understand and set the goals. Regardless of the topic you chose, these goals could vary in the whole process of developing the main question. At the same time, your goals can be different or similar depending on the topic of your future essay. The best way to put your goals correctly is a formulation of such goals in the interconnection with your character. Many experts advise creating an overall theme for an essay that will be a basis of your main subject, regardless of the chosen topic. Create plan The main problem for most students is to follow the structure of the essay, in which they can easily forget some important aspects. In this case, from creating a plan, you are benefiting much and have more chances to write an excellent essay. The simple plan can be a good reason to follow the structure and outline the most important issues of your topic. Moreover, it will be useful to create a plan for not only your essay but in advance for your preparation. Such guidelines can help you to understand the right direction, in which you develop the main subject properly. Revise The best way to succeed in writing an essay – is to show the admission panel your examples that must be relevant and important in both terms (the subject of the essay and your experience). Do not forget to review your essay several times to find and fix all possible mistakes. In some cases, you may find the unnecessary words that have nothing in common with your main topic. The editing part is always a key to create a good essay that will impress the judges.